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Crater
Lake: overwhelmingly yet sublimely beautiful. Moody. At times brilliantly blue, ominously
somber; at other times buried in a mass of brooding clouds. The lake is magical,
enchanting - a remnant of fiery times, a reflector of its adjacent forested slopes, a
product of Nature's grand design.
Few places on earth command overwhelming awe from
observers, but Crater Lake, in south central Oregon, certainly does. Even in a region of
volcanic wonders, Crater Lake can only be described in superlatives. Stories of the deep
blue lake can never prepare visitors for their first breathtaking look from the brink of
this 6 mile wide caldera which was created by the eruption and collapse of Mt. Mazama
almost 7,000 years ago.
Even seasoned travelers gasp at the twenty-mile circle of cliffs,
tinted in subtle shades and fringed with hemlock, fir, and pine: all this in a lake of
indescribable blue. Today, the nation's fifth oldest national park serves to stand as a
memorial to time. In 1902, Congress decided that Crater Lake and its surrounding 180,000
acres were to be "dedicated and set apart forever as a public park or pleasure ground
for the benefit and enjoyment of the people of the United States."
The passing of
this legislative act had been a 17 year effort, championed by Crater Lake's primary
promoter, William G. Steel. The act (16 USC 121) also required that measures be taken for
the "preservation of the natural objects....the protection of the timber....the
preservation of all kinds of game and fish," and as well as for use by
"scientists, excursionists, and pleasure seekers."
Crater Lake National Park is
host to a diverse array of activities. While enjoying the natural scenic wonders, park
visitors may hike in old growth forests, participate in a variety of interpretive
activities, camp out or stay in an historic hotel, or even cross-country ski during the
eight month long winters which are experienced here in the high Cascades. Preserving this
environment for the continued use and enjoyment of the public is also a major goal of the
National Park Service.
Resource managers are involved in studies on lake ecology, forest
ecosystems, geologic processes, even the role of fire in maintaining healthy relationships
between the forests and the land. Their work yields valuable data on the natural systems
which have created and maintained that which we fondly call Crater Lake National Park.
Crater Lake National Park has been recommended as a wilderness preserve, a place where we
may forget ourselves for a time and enjoy a surge of healthy outdoor exploration.
Here, we
may rediscover ourselves and learn that material things do not necessarily constitute our
richest possessions. This blue gem of the Cascades certainly moves us deeply when we
imagine the awesome power which created this wonderful place. |